According to Emile Durkheim, what type of conflict arises from the struggle between social integration and disintegration?

Emile Durkheim, a foundational figure in sociology, proposed concepts relating to social cohesion and the balance between integration and disintegration within society. In this context, anomic forms of conflict specifically arise from situations where social norms become unclear or weak, leading to feelings of disconnection among individuals. This disconnect can contribute to a range of conflicts as individuals navigate their relationship to society, suggesting that a lack of shared values can lead to social unrest and personal dissonance.

While the term restorative conflict is about restoring balance and resolving disputes, and routine conflict generally refers to everyday disagreements that can arise within any social structure, the emphasis here is on the conditions that lead to feelings of anomie. Therefore, the nature of conflict mentioned in the question particularly highlights the instability that occurs when there is a struggle between the forces of integration, which unite individuals within society, and those of disintegration, which push them apart, resulting in various forms of conflict.

Thus, the inclusion of "all of these" effectively recognizes that the conflicts arising from this struggle can manifest in different ways, encompassing restorative and routine forms as society copes with the consequences of anomie. This comprehensive view allows for a better understanding of how different types of conflict can be interrelated in the